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Songbirds have a Sweet Tooth

A Red-bellied Woodpecker, Baltimore Oriole, Blue Jay and a hidden Northern Cardinal (under the jay), squabble over a sugar-packed, jelly-filled orange feeder. Photo by Pam Garcia/PFW.

Anyone who’s seen an oriole lapping up grape jelly knows that some birds have a sweet tooth. But the dinosaur ancestors of modern birds lost the sweet receptors in their taste buds millions of years ago. So why do some birds seek a sugar fix?

Research published in the journal Science in July 2021 shows that evolu­tion retooled the umami receptors of songbirds to taste sweet stuff. The study builds on prior research that showed hummingbirds also have sweet taste sensory perception. Read More>>>